The five senses help us understand the world around us. These senses are sight, hearing, taste, smell, and touch. This article will give you a simple explanation of each sense and some useful words to describe them.
The Five Senses
| Sense | Organ | Key Vocabulary | Example Sentences |
|---|---|---|---|
| Sight | Eyes | look, see, watch, view | I can see the sun. She likes to watch TV. |
| Hearing | Ears | hear, listen, sound, noise | I can hear music. The traffic makes a lot of noise. |
| Taste | Tongue | taste, flavor, sweet, bitter | I can taste the apple. The coffee is bitter. |
| Smell | Nose | smell, scent, odor, aroma | I love the smell of flowers. The kitchen has a delicious aroma. |
| Touch | Skin | feel, soft, rough, warm | I can feel the soft blanket. The rock is rough. |
The five senses are how we experience our surroundings. Learning the words for each sense can help you talk about what you see, hear, taste, smell, and feel.
Sight
Definition: Sight is the ability to see.
Key Vocabulary:
- Eyes: We use our eyes to see.
- Look: To direct your eyes at something.
- See: To notice something with your eyes.
- Watch: To look at something for a period.
- View: What you see.
Examples:
- I can see the sun.
- She likes to watch TV.
- He looked at the stars.
- The mountain view is beautiful.
Hearing
Definition: Hearing is the ability to hear sounds.
Key Vocabulary:
- Ears: We use our ears to hear.
- Hear: To notice sound.
- Listen: To pay attention to sound.
- Sound: What you hear.
- Noise: Unpleasant sound.
Examples:
- I can hear music.
- She likes to listen to stories.
- The sound of rain is relaxing.
- The traffic makes a lot of noise.
Taste
Definition: Taste is the ability to detect flavors.
Key Vocabulary:
- Tongue: We use our tongue to taste.
- Taste: To sense the flavor of food or drink.
- Flavor: The taste of food or drink.
- Sweet: Like sugar.
- Bitter: A sharp taste.
Examples:
- I can taste the apple.
- She likes the sweet candy.
- The coffee is bitter.
- The soup has a nice flavor.
Smell
Definition: Smell is the ability to detect odors.
Key Vocabulary:
- Nose: We use our nose to smell.
- Smell: To notice an odor.
- Scent: A nice smell.
- Odor: Often a bad smell.
- Aroma: A pleasant smell, usually from food.
Examples:
- I love the smell of flowers.
- She can smell the perfume.
- The kitchen has a delicious aroma.
- The trash has a bad odor.
Touch
Definition: Touch is the ability to feel things.
Key Vocabulary:
- Skin: We use our skin to feel.
- Feel: To sense by touch.
- Soft: Pleasant to touch.
- Rough: Not smooth.
- Warm: Slightly hot.
Examples:
- I can feel the soft blanket.
- She likes the warm sun.
- The rock is rough.
- The water feels cold.
The Five Senses Quiz
Test your understanding of the five senses with these questions. Choose the correct answer for each sentence.
- Which sense uses the eyes?
- a) Hearing
- b) Sight
- c) Taste
- What do we use to smell?
- a) Ears
- b) Tongue
- c) Nose
- Which word means to notice something with your ears?
- a) Hear
- b) See
- c) Feel
- What is the taste of sugar?
- a) Bitter
- b) Sweet
- c) Sour
- Which sense helps us to feel warmth?
- a) Hearing
- b) Sight
- c) Touch
- What is a pleasant smell called?
- a) Noise
- b) Aroma
- c) Flavor
- Which organ do we use to taste food?
- a) Eyes
- b) Tongue
- c) Nose
- What do we do with our eyes to watch a movie?
- a) Hear
- b) Smell
- c) See
- Which sense is involved in listening to music?
- a) Taste
- b) Hearing
- c) Smell
- Which word describes something that is not smooth to touch?
- a) Soft
- b) Rough
- c) Warm
Quiz Answers
- b) Sight
- c) Nose
- a) Hear
- b) Sweet
- c) Touch
- b) Aroma
- b) Tongue
- c) See
- b) Hearing
- b) Rough
